On
June 20, 2009, Silk Road Dance Company (SRDC) presented my new full-length, Bollywood-themed
dance concert at Harmony Hall. The term ”Bollywood” refers to India’s enormous
Hindi-language film industry that is located in Bombay (now known as ”Mumbai.”)
Although Bollywood choreographies originally drew from Indian classical and
folk dance, other genres like jazz, hip hop, and even belly dance have recently
entered the mix. Bollywood movies have an innocent optimism, an infectious
charm, and an unabashed sense of melodrama that paints the world in bright
colors — just like the old Hollywood musicals of the Depression years.
When
I received the invitation to create this show, just two months before the concert date, it came as
a surprise — and a challenge. While SRDC performs throughout the year, we
usually spend about 18 months preparing a new evening length concert. And, SRDC
usually performs traditional Persian, Turkic, and Arabic dance from the Silk
Road and Middle East and only a few Indian or Bollywood dances. But from my
point of view this invitation was kismet, or fate, since my infatuation with
Indian movies began decades ago when I was immediately enraptured after my
first glimpse of dance scenes from the famous film “Pakeezah.”
After
watching countless Indian films, I made my first stab at creating Bollywood
style movements – for one of my Joy of Motion dance classes – in 2003. This was
extremely audacious since I am not an Indian dance specialist, but the
Hollywood flavor of the choreographies was familiar ground. My students loved
the experiment, and enjoyed the idea of a Bollywood choreography. My first full
Bollywood choreography, with over 50 dancers, set to the song “Aa Tayar Hoja”
from the movie Asoka, became the finale of my 2003 student concert at the
Publick Playhouse in Cheverly, Maryland, and got a great audience response.
Since
then I have created nine Bollwood inspired choreographies and most of them will
be in our June 20th concert. This concert pays homage to Bollywood by visiting
some of the subjects most common in Indian film choreographies. Our selections,
set to compelling music from beloved films including Lagaan, Asoka, Bombay,
Bride and Prejudice, and Slumdog Millionaire, should strike a familiar chord
with Bollywood film fans.
In
creating a Bollywood-inspired choreography, my expertise in Central Asian dance
is a great help. There is a marked kinship between Indian Kathak and classical
Uzbek dance. This stems from the Turkic leader Babur who conquered India in
1526. Through Babur and his descendants, the Central Asian Muslim Turkic
culture has intertwined with North Indian Hindu culture to create the great
Mogul dynasty. There are many elements in Kathak dance — spins, gestures and
poses — that echo classical Uzbek dance. So while many of the dance steps are
familiar, mastering the precise styling, facial expressions and hand gestures
has been challenging for the dancers (like achieving a native accent in a
foreign language.)
Over
the years, my company and I have benefited from artistic collaborations with
members of the Virginia-based Indian Dance Educators Association (IDEA). IDEA teachers, including Jayantee Paine-Ganguly,
Christel Stevens and Asha Vattikuti have been very generous with their time and
expertise. In this concert we will be joined by Jayantee Paine-Ganguly
and her advanced Kathak students. Jayantee’s participation will introduce the
audience to classical Indian dance, taking them beyond Bollywood. It may remind
audiences of those great, old film scenes that utilize strong elements from
Kathak dance.
Some
classical Indian dance professionals actually look down on Bollywood dance
because it is a degradation of the elegant, classical styles. (And it is.) I
understand their position, because I sometimes feel the same way about the
misrepresentation of traditional Arabic dance, including belly dance, by
Western performers and the media. At the same time, Bollywood dance has an
endearing appeal, and in these times of woe anything that brings people
together to dance with shared joy should be celebrated. Some of us will have to
wait for our next incarnation to devote our lives to the serious study of
classical Indian dance. In the meanwhile, we can enjoy dancing to lively
Bollywood tunes in beautiful costumes and maybe, just maybe, learn a little
more about Indian culture — like Hindi song lyrics!
Perhaps the popularity of Bollywood resonates with our
desire for tribal identity, our dreams of a global village where everyone
miraculously knows the same songs and dances. After all, Bollywood is a
community-oriented phenomenon. In Bollywood films, dance is typically performed
with friends, family, neighbors — and even complete strangers.
As
a costume designer, my challenge for this concert has been to create different
color palettes and costume styles for each piece, aiming overall to recreate
the opulence and glamour of Bollywood films. I hope that exposure to an evening
of Indian color sense will convince the audience that, of course, purple and
red really do go together – just like saffron and magenta, parrot green and
scarlet, hot pink and orange….
One
of SRDC’s favorite guest artists, Ahmad Maaty, will once again team up with the
company, as will members of Ensemble Mumtaz and the Good Karma Bollywood Dance
Team. Actress Catherine Frels will serve as the charming Mistress of
Ceremonies, guiding the audience through the intricacies of Bollywood plot
conventions. Choreographic highlights will include a Rajastani folk dance, a
visit to a magical temple, a candlelight ritual and — of course — a wedding
party!
But
just like in the movies, there are many obstacles along our silken road to
Bollywood. Will this concert all come together in time? Will the protagonists
find love and happiness — and a red lengha choli set? The only way to find out
is to join us on June 20th.
HOORAY
FOR BOLLYWOOD! a Bollywood Dance Concert
June 20, 2009 8 PM @ Harmony Hall [10701 Livingston Road Fort Washington,
Maryland]
Tickets: $20 general admission; $15 students and seniors
Order by phone: 301-203-6040
An
internationally acclaimed dancer, scholar, educator, and choreographer, Laurel
Victoria Gray is the Artistic Director of Washington DC’s award-winning Silk
Road Dance Company (SRDC). Founded in 1995, SRDC specializes in traditional
women’s dance from Silk Road cultures and the Islamic World.
In
2007, Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Culture awarded Gray was awarded an honorary
doctorate for her pioneering work in bringing Central Asian dance to the West.
She is also the recepient of the Metro DC Dance Award (2006) for Excellence in
Costume Design; the Distinguished Service Award from the Embassy of Uzbekistan
(2005); the Kennedy Center Local Dance Commissioning Project Award (2003); and
the International Academy of Middle Eastern Dance (IAMED) Awards for Best
Choreographer (2003) and Best Ethnic Dancer (1999).
Gray’s
scholarly articles have appeared in many publications including the Oxford
University Press International Encyclopedia of Dance, the World Encyclopedia of
Contemporary Theater, the Encyclopedia of Modern Asia, the Encyclopedia of
Women in Islamic Culture as well as Dance magazine and foreign journals. In
1984, she founded the Uzbek Dance and Culture Society and in 1994 established
the annual Central Asian Dance Camp. Gray has taught “Dances of the Middle
East” at George Washington University and George Mason University.